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Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Global Terrorist Organizations Essay -- Fighting Terrorism

ETA stands for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna in Euskara, or in English, Basque Fatherland and Freedom. It grew out of the EKIN in Spain in 1959 and formed as a radical Basque separatist group. Discontented with the forward-lookingerate nationalism of the main(prenominal) Basque party, the ETA is dedicated to a separate nation-state for the Basque people, an ethnic group inhabiting areas of northern Spain and southwestern France. Currently in that location are about 300 members .Current leaders include Juan Cruz Maiztegui Bengoa and Jos Luis Eciolaza Galn, however very little is know about the ETA power hierarchy. They are highly secretive about their leadership structure. However in 1992, ETAs three top leaders military leader Francisco Mujika Garmendia, political leader Jos Luis Alvarez Santacristina and logistical leader Jos impaira Arregi Erostarbe were arrested .The majority of their attacks have targeted businesses and Spanish government officials, especially members of the sec urity services and the judiciary. Their roughly common tactics are bombing and assassination. However, they have been known to issue warnings prior to their attacks. Their most infamous attack was the assassination of Admiral Luis Carrero Blanco in December 1973. He was killed when an underground bomb exploded beneath his car. Blanco was considered the most likely successor to Spains dictator, Franco. More than twenty years later, the ETA almost assassinated politician Jose Maria Aznar, who later became prime minister . The ETA is financed by kidnapping and robbery. However, extortion provides the main revenue for their activities. The group also has ties with other terrorist groups, including the Irish Republican Army and Venezuelas Red Flag . Recently, the ETA ... ...10, Web. 25 May 2010. . Lashkar-e-Taiba. South Asian Terrorism Portal. SATP, 2001, Web. 25 May 2010. . Ibid. Bajoria, Jayshree Ibid. Lashkar-e-Taiba Bajoria, Jayshree http//middleeast.about.com/od/af ghanistan/ss/me080914a.htm http//normlife.com/documents/original/the_talibans_interpretation_of_islam.htm http//www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t125/e2325?_hi=34&_pos=4 http//www.infoplease.com/spot/taliban.html http//www.infoplease.com/spot/taliban.html http//www.9-11commission.gov/report/911Report_Ch5.pdf http//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%93present) http//online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748703565804575238750543006606.html?mod=rss_whats_news_us

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