Thursday, February 14, 2019
Decline of the Muslim Empires: Safavid, Ottoman, and Mughal Essay
Decline of the Muslim Empires Safavid, Ottoman, and Mughal Since the beginning, every last(predicate) pudding stones hold go about change in many ways, declining and rising in status. many another(prenominal) empires have collapsed, only to start again under a different name. same(p) all in all empires, the three Muslim Empires, the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals have faced this inevitable state. Although all(prenominal) individual empire is different, they each have similarities in their reasons for decline. Whether it is social, religious, economic, or governmental reasons, the empires, like many others, have fallen. The Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman, had started in the northwest corner of the Anatolian Peninsula. The empire expanded rapidly, only to weaken again. The first macroscopic decline was the loss of territory at the Battle of Carlowitz in 1699. Many of their reasons of success have deteriorated over the years and actually caused the decline as well. The Otto mans military was very strong, especially the members of the Janissaries corps. Boys were recruited from the local Christian population to wait on as guards but only the best ones became Janissaries. Soon, though, the position became hereditary, so thither was no longer a need to be excellent to train a position. Also, the training of officials declined, and the elite formed a privileged free radical seeking wealth and power. Although the Ottoman system was religiously tolerant, non-Muslims were forced to birth a head tax because of their exemption from military service and were split up by religious faith into a number of nations that had its own leader and laws. Also, before the decline, the position of the sultan was hereditary and a son unceasingly succeeded his father. The heir to the throne gained experience by being assigned a... ...itish control. Although all three of the empires had reached their highest point and were considered to be three great Muslim empires, al l of them had started the process of decline. Aurangzebs actions can illustrate some of the reasons for decline. Without religious tolerance, the empire started having a number of revolts against the imperial authority. By forbidding customs of other religions and everything he considered evil, rebellious groups reasserted local authority, reducing the emperors power. After causing the weakness of his empire, Delhi was cut back to ashes by the Persians. During and after his rule, everything started to fall apart. This comes to show that one lousy principle can be the reason for decline in any empire because in order for the empire to be successful, it must have a good ruler, wealth, a strong military, and religious tolerance.
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